Oramed is developing a soft gel insulin capsule for the treatment of diabetes. The company has recently announced it the successful completion of its clinical trial demonstrating the safety and efficacy of the oral insulin gel capsule.

The pills were shown to reduce blood sugar, with no significant adverse effects. The insulin used in the gel caps is a generic brand of human insulin. The duration of the insulin is similar to Regular. But the most beautiful thing about these gel caps is that they reintroduce the liver into glucose metabolism, thereby reducing the likelihood of dangerous lows associated with injected insulin and oral medications. This could blow away the necessity of blood sugar testing because you are regulating glucose metabolism in the liver, like a person without diabetes.

Up until now, the idea of insulin pills or tablets was inconceivable due to the fact that insulin, when swallowed, breaks down in the digestive system. Oramed's patented technology overcame the problem of digestion as well as permeability to the intestine. The company's goal is for the completion of formal Phase 1 studies in the US by mid-2008. Sign me up!

Scientists in Taiwan reported success in early tests of oral insulin in diabetic rats. The study showed the insulin pill combination reached the rats' bloodstream and lowered their blood glucose levels.

Insulin is a pure protein and therefore must be protected from the digestive enzymes in the stomach and small intestine. Scientists found that chitosan, a chemical derived from the shells of shrimp, crabs, and lobsters allowed insulin to reach the blood stream without degradation. Chitosan encapsulation provided a protective barrier for the insulin while traveling through the stomach and small intestine.

An oral drug would be the most convenient way of delivering insulin. No more needles, no syringe - brought to you by chitosan! It almost rhymes -- but nonetheless, it's music to my ears.

Much effort and research has been invested in finding an alternative, less painful way, to treat patients with diabetes. For years, the only method patients had to deliver insulin was by injection. However, a team of scientists discovered a technology that has the potential to revolutionize this old school way of thinking. What if I told you a company is developing an orally ingestible soft gel insulin capsule? Naysayers, allow me to introduce you to my latest find: Oramed.

Up until now, the idea of insulin in a pill was inconceivable due to the fact that insulin, which is a protein, breaks down in the digestive system. However, Oramed's patented technology overcame the problem of digestion as well as permeability to the intestine with a few organic whistles and bells. This has been a major hurdle that has inhibited the development of orally ingestible insulin for decades. Prof. Hanoch Bar-On, a leading Diabetologist, states that the route of the insulin from the swallowed pill "imitates nature" in that it passes to the liver and then to the bloodstream. Injected insulin goes straight to the bloodstream.

Oramed Pharmaceuticals' is an Israeli based company. They received the green light from the Israeli Ministry of Health, as well as the Hadassah Medical Center Institutional Review Board for phase 1 clinical trials of oral insulin in healthy humans. Here's the million dollar question for card-carrying US citizens with type 2 diabetes taking insulin injections: if you could downshift to an easier to swallow means of managing your diabetes, would you?